BARS Open Fellowship 2025 awarded to Dr Christina Morin

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In addition to our existing funding schemes, BARS launched a new initiative in 2024: the Open Fellowship, which is available to scholars at any career stage undertaking exceptional work at the forefront of Romantic studies.

We are thrilled to announce that the recipient of the second BARS Open Fellowship is Dr Christina Morin. Christina’s project is titled ‘Irish Gothic in the Global Nineteenth Century’.

Morin_Headshot_2022

Christina Morin is Professor in English and Assistant Dean of Research for the Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Limerick. She is the author of The Gothic Novel in Ireland, c. 1760-1829 (2018) and Charles Robert Maturin and the Haunting of Irish Romantic Fiction (2011), and co-editor of the collections Traveling Irishness in the Long Nineteenth Century (with Marguérite Corporaal, 2017) and Irish Gothics: Genres, Forms, Modes and Traditions (with Niall Gillespie, 2014). Recent publications include a special issue of the Irish University Review on ‘Irish Gothic Studies Today’ (2023; co-edited with Ellen Scheible) and Irish Gothic: An Edinburgh Companion (2023; co-edited with Jarlath Killeen). Tina is Chair of the International Association of Irish Literatures (IASIL) and co-editor of Eighteenth-Century Ireland. You can find Tina on BlueSky @drtinamorin.bsky.social.

Click here for more information on the BARS Open Fellowship scheme.

Gerard McKeever

BARS Bursary Officer

29 November 2024

BARS President’s Fellowship 2025 awarded to Dr Suchitra Choudhury

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In June 2020, the British Association for Romantic Studies announced its unequivocal support of the Black community, its condemnation of all forms of racism and its commitment to practical action. In response to the enduring and systemic damage caused by racism, the BARS Executive commenced a programme of initiatives focused on the histories and literatures of People of Colour. Among these initiatives is the BARS President’s Fellowship.

We are delighted to announce that the recipient of the BARS President’s Fellowship 2025 is Dr Suchitra Choudhury. Suchitra's project is titled ‘‘Thingy Romanticism: Commodities from India in Visual Satire and Literature’.

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Dr Suchitra Choudhury is a Researcher Affiliate at the University of Glasgow. Her monograph Textile Orientalisms: Cashmere and Paisley Shawls in British Literature and Culture was published with Ohio University Press (2023). While it investigates how Romantic-period authors such as Eizabeth Inchbald, Walter Scott, and Jane Austen engaged with India, its chapter focussing on the Scottish-Canadian writer Frederick Niven received an Honorary Mention in Jack Medal Prize by the International Association for the Study of Scottish Literatures (IASSL). Suchitra’s wider interest approaches the display of subcontinental objects in museums. Her current research includes book-length projects on shawls in art, and India in Scottish literature.

Click here for more information on the BARS President’s Fellowship scheme.

Gerard McKeever

BARS Bursary Officer

29 November 2023

Incoming BARS Digital Events Officer

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We received a number of very high quality applications for the BARS Digital Events Officer position for the next election cycle. The Executive Committee are delighted to announce that the incoming Digital Events Officer is:

Dr Roslyn Joy Irving

Roslyn_Picture

Roslyn Joy Irving completed her PhD at the University of Liverpool and Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University. Her research explored method and literary historiography through Ann Radcliffe’s The Romance of the Forest (1791). Roslyn's postdoctoral project focuses on topographical poetics from the seventeenth to the twentieth century. She is currently based at Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz.

The BARS Digital Events Officer will take the lead in co-ordinating our ongoing series of digital panels and roundtables and to contribute to the Exec’s future planning around digital engagement. The Digital Events Officer’s primary responsibility is to be the lead organiser for a regular series of digital events, which can include panels and roundtables solicited via calls issued to the BARS membership as well as collaborations with partners and directly programmed events. BARS Digital Events seek to include a diverse range of voices; all line-ups must feature at least one postgraduate or early career scholar.

Keep an eye on the BARS Blog and social media pages for calls for future Digital Events.

CFP: Plants and Their Perceptions: Vegetal Agency in the Global Eighteenth Century

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Eighteenth-Century Plant Studies

This projected volume is a collection of interdisciplinary humanities essays on how plants were perceived, represented and understood in the long eighteenth century, with special attention to new ways in which texts from this period can be discussed and understood in the light of twenty-first century advances in plant sciences, plant studies, and the philosophy of plants.

Deadlines: Proposals and abstracts for essays of between 5,000-7,000 words by
15th March 2025 (full essays by 31st December 2025).

Details: Email min.wild@plymouth.ac.uk or kathryn.gray@plymouth.ac.uk

For this volume we seek new and current work which puts eighteenth-century plants, as represented by word and picture, under the lens of any aspect of Plant Studies and the ‘vegetal turn.’ We welcome work which understands vegetal life not as a passive commodity for human use, but as being – in Michael Marder’s words – ‘coextensive with a distinct subjectivity with which we might engage’ (Plant Thinking, 2013: 8). Famous stories of European plant discoveries and exploitation – such as that of Captain Bligh’s breadfruit and of deforestation for naval defence – have had some scholarly attention, as has Enlightenment categorisation and instrumentation of plant life, and there has also been attention to the contributions of female botanists in the period, but we are soliciting work which is energised by the kinds of inversions and revisions suggested by thinking through plants and their kinds of agency.

The projected volume is a collection of interdisciplinary essays on how plants were perceived, represented and understood in the long eighteenth century, with special attention to new ways in which texts from this period can be discussed and understood in the light of twenty-first century advances in plant sciences and the philosophy of plants. If the long eighteenth century was really the era in which a plant came to be seen, understood, named binomially, and categorised as an ’efficient assemblage of interlocked cellular constituents’ (Ryan, Plants in Contemporary Poetry, 2018: 67), how do the texts discussed in this volume demonstrate, refute or undermine that claim?

Plants and Their Perceptions: Vegetal Agency in the Global Eighteenth Century

Further information:

We are open to any work which investigates primary material from the long eighteenth century (1660-1832) in the light of recent plant studies and/or vegetal agency. Essays are welcome which may encompass form, content or both, and also those which might ally any other fertile critical perspective with Plant Studies. These may include in various degrees and combinations the following: decolonization; aesthetic or literary theory; eighteenth-century history, politics and culture; rhetoric and literary form; art methodologies and artistic practice; modern and/ or Enlightenment philosophy; network theory; ‘plant thinking’; feminism; ethnobotany; queer studies; posthumanism; plant personhood; individual author studies; vegetal geographies; transatlantic and/or global studies; and eco-criticism including ‘deep ecology.’ We seek work which is ready to make that shift in which what are taken as objects ‘might themselves be thought of as subjects,’ in Malcolm Miles’s useful formula (Eco-Aesthetics, 2014: 3).

A noteworthy feature of this book will be its inclusion of reproductions: the texts under discussion in each essay will be reproduced in the volume alongside them. These could include paintings, drawings, poems in their original publication format, reproductions of periodical pieces, photographs of eighteenth-century objects or artefacts, and more –we are happy to discuss all suggestions. We are already working with a scholarly press who has expressed strong interest in the project.

CFP: 49th International Byron Conference

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“The Years That Followed”: The Afterlives of Lord Byron

In the year after the poet’s bicentenary, the 2025 International Byron Conference to be held in Pisa (30 June – 5 July 2025) will focus on Byron’s richly inexhaustible legacy from the immediate aftermath of his death to the twenty-first century. The Conference aims to investigate Byron’s ideas about all kinds of futurity – historical, political, personal, and spiritual, among others – as well as the place he and his works have held in culture and literature since 1824, both in Britain and overseas. Byron’s long shadow touches many traditions: this Conference welcomes critical explorations of his legacy in all its transnational and interdisciplinary dimensions.

The Organising Committee invites paper proposals of 250 words, together with a short bionote (roughly 150 words), on topics including, but not necessarily limited to:


• Byronic prophesies and/or curses
• Byron and/on Futurity
• Byron and/on posterity
• Byron and/on death
• Byron and/on afterlife celebrity
• Byron on the translation/reception/value of his own work
• Byron and/on the future of politics
• Byron and/on the future of Italy
• Byron and/on the future of Greece
• Byron and/on the future of Europe
• Visions of the future in the Pisan Circle
• Reactions to Byron’s death

• The editing of Byron’s poetry after his death
• Writing the Poet’s lives: Byron and his biographers
• Byron in world literature
• Byronic heroes
• Translating Byron
• Anglo-Italian and Anglo-Greek Byron
• Byron as a cultural icon
• Byron in the media
• Byron and/in music
• Byron and Tuscany
• Byron and Italian tourism

The Committee welcomes submissions for both individual 20-minute presentations and roundtable discussions. Roundtable session proposals should include a description of the topic as well as a list of participants (along with a short bionote for each participant).

You can submit your proposals by visiting http://www.iabsconferencepisa2025.com The deadline for proposals is 20 JANUARY 2025.

For further information, including an extended version of the Call for Papers, General and Academic Program, Venue, and more, visit http://www.iabsconferencepisa2025.com

You can contact the Organizing Committee at info@iabsconferencepisa2025.com

Academic Committee: Madeleine Callaghan,
Gregory Dowling, Roberta Ferrari, Alan Rawes,
Diego Saglia, Jane Stabler

Organising Committee: Paolo Bugliani,
Nicoletta Caputo, Camilla Del Grazia,
Laura Giovannelli, Emily Paterson-Morgan

Call for Papers: 2025 Conference of the German Society for English Romanticism (GER)

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2025 Conference of the German Society for English Romanticism (GER)
Negotiations of Value in the Romantic Age
25-28 September 2025
Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (Campus Erlangen)


Keynote Speakers:
David Duff (London), Michelle Faubert (Manitoba), Joanna Rostek (Gießen / Leipzig)

Several scholars have proposed that the turn of the 19th century saw a paradigmatic shift
in the understanding of the concept of value. In Genres of the Credit Economy: Mediating
Value in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Britain (2008), for instance, Mary Poovey
argued that, during the 17th and well into the 18th century, aesthetic and economic
conceptions of value were not yet seen as inherently opposed to each other. On the
contrary, one of the functions particularly of what she refers to as ‘imaginative writing’
had been to convey the meaning(s) and mechanisms of the credit economy as it had
gradually developed and gained in importance during the early modern age. With the
economic discourse becoming more and more dominant in the growing consumer
societies of the Western world, however, economic value began to be singled out. At the
same time, those invested in the aesthetic and ethico-philosophical domains also aimed
at distinguishing their respective disciplinary positions, including distinctive notions of
what counted as valuable, as being of worth. According to James Thompson, from the 18th
century, “the concept of value underwent profound transformation and was rearranged
into the various humanistic, financial, and aesthetic discourses that we know today” (1).
Accordingly, it is only at the beginning of the 19th century that the philosophical
subdiscipline of axiology – the theory of value and valuation – began to take shape (cf. e.g.
Krobath). At the same time, writers such as William Wordsworth developed a specific
‘Romantic ideology’ (McGann) of their own with which they sought to offer an alternative
value system: literature was conceptualised as having a value that could not be
measured by the logic of economic exchange. While these writers, especially in their
poetological works, took pains to characterise Poetry – capital-lettered ‘Poetry’ was
understood to include not only poetry in the narrow sense and imaginative literature as
such, but also painting, sculpture, architecture and so forth – as elevated above
materialistic concerns, they did not situate it beyond them in an absolute way either. After
all, as P.B. Shelley famously declared, poets, as “the unacknowledged legislators of the
world”, must aim at “true utility”. Poetry was meant to have its very own use value.
In 99 Theses on the Revaluation of Value: A Postcapitalist Manifesto (2018), Brian
Massumi claims that “[t]he dominant notion of value in our epoch is economic” (5). If he
is right and if it is also correct that the turn of the nineteenth century saw the irretrievable
splitting apart of previously cohering conceptions of value, an understanding of the
processes that led to and constituted this epistemic shift will indeed be crucial for
locating ourselves in the present. Accordingly, the conference is inspired by a relatively
recent approach in literary and cultural studies which, amongst other labels, has been
named ‘economic criticism’1 and whose basic tenets and lines of investigation Ellen
Grünkemeier, Nora Pleßke and Joanna Rostek suggest to be the following:
Economic criticism (i) analyses how the economy and what is seen as its constitutive
elements (e.g. money, consumption, economic agents) are represented in literature,
film, visual arts, etc.; (ii) studies non-fiction about the economy (e.g. the foundational
texts of classical political economy or Marxism) as primary literature; (iii) scrutinises
activities and phenomena associated with the economy (e.g. shopping, work, class)
through the methodologies of cultural and literary studies; (iv) investigates how
economic frameworks influence the creation of literary and cultural products as well
as the production of knowledge in academic disciplines; (v) explores points of
convergence between terms, concepts, and methods of economics, literary, and
cultural studies (e.g. circulation, representation, value, utility). (117)

However, precisely because the Romantic conjuncture is complex, it will not be enough
to solely consider the literary and cultural as well as other domains through the lens of
‘the economy’ (which economic criticism does not intend anyway). Instead, the
conference encourages a discussion about various discursive perspectives on value in
the Romantic Age by way of different theoretical and methodological approaches.
We invite you to submit proposals for 20-minute papers that shed light on all aspects that
touch on the notion of value and help to explain its dissemination during the Romantic
Age.
Papers may address but are of course not limited to aspects regarding

  • the value of literature
  • negotiations of value in literary texts
  • the meaning and centrality of value in the economic discourse
  • the value(s) ascribed to the economy
  • political and politicised notions of value
  • philosophical, ethical, and/or religious conceptualisations of value
  • value(s) assigned to and associated with human beings, animals, plants,
    minerals, ‘Nature’
  • the value(s) of gender, race/ethnicity, class, age, (dis-)ability etc.
  • the value(s) of aesthetic, political, social etc. form (literary forms, but also forms
    of behaviour, architectural form, etc.)
  • the form of value
  • representational and/versus affective conceptualisations of value.
    Please send proposals of 300-500 words and a short biographical note to one of the local
    organisers by 15 January 2025: Gerold Sedlmayr (gerold.sedlmayr@fau.de), Kathrin Bethke
    (kathrin.bethke@fau.de) or Mona Kammer (mona.kammer@fau.de).
  • Link to GER website: https://www.englische-romantik.de/

    Works Cited:
    Grünkemeier, Ellen, Nora Pleßke, and Joanna Rostek. “The Value of Economic Criticism Reconsidered:
    Approaching Literature and Culture through the Lens of Economics”. Introduction. Proceedings
    1 Cf. https://www.economic-criticism.de/.
    3
    Anglistentag 2017. Ed. Anne-Julia Zwierlein, Jochen Petzold, Katharina Boehm, and Martin Decker.
    Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier (WVT), 2018, pp. 117-125.
    Krobath, Hermann T. (2009). Werte: Ein Streifzug durch die Philosophie. Königshausen & Neumann.
    Massumi, Brian. 99 Theses on the Revaluation of Value: A Postcapitalist Manifesto. U of Minnesota P,
    2018.
    McGann, Jerome J. The Romantic Ideology: A Critical Investigation. U of Chicago P., 1983.
    Poovey, Mary. Genres of the Credit Economy: Mediating Value in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century
    Britain. U of Chicago P, 2008.
    Thompson, James. Models of Value: Eighteenth-Century Political Economy and the Novel. 1996.

Call for Proposals: Forum for Modern Language Studies Anniversary Conference

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14-15 July 2025, Parliament Hall, St Andrews

‘Tis sixty years since’

2025 marks sixty years since the founding of Forum for Modern Language Studies in 1965.  To celebrate, review, and renew the founding mission, the General Editors of Forum are hosting an Anniversary Conference, inviting selected speakers from across the subject communities served by the journal to explore ‘sixty’ and ‘the sixties’ envisaged in their many dimensions from the mediaeval to the modern period. 

To focus on sixty and sixties immediately challenges the draw of literary history to ends and beginnings, be it the fin-de-siècle or the year 1200, and provides opportunities for fresh perspectives and connections.  For Walter Scott, sixty years defined limit of living generational memory.  His Waverley narrates events from the Jacobite rebellion ‘sixty years since’, marking a generational turning point that requires the narration of the past. Sixties as decades often mark intensely productive apotheoses: the 1860s are a high point of European Realism (Germinie Lacerteux (1865), Crime and Punishment (1866), Education Sentimentale (1869)); the 1760s sees Rousseau’s major works: La Nouvelle Heloise (1761), Emile (1762), Confessions (completed 1769).  The sixties also express the sense of change and conflict in texts ranging from Achebe’s ‘African Trilogy’ (1958-1964), to Grass’s ‘Danzig Trilogy’ (1959-63), to Angela Carter’s ‘Bristol Trilogy’ (1966-71).

In cultural and intellectual history more broadly, the various decades of the sixties emerge as pivotal moments: in literary theory, the sixties take us from Mythologies (1957) to The Death of the Author (1967), from Structuralist Anthropologies (1958) to Writing and Difference (1967); in an earlier age they produced the Geneva Bible (1560).  Taking stock of the productivity, critical reflection and sense of new departures in various sixties leads us to reflect on whether these decades present moments in which a generation of authors can take stock on what has gone before. Do they come of age to reject it and start something new, or arrive sufficiently late in a century to complete its major projects? 

And if the sixties as decades give birth to iconic works, they also launch individuals in Dante (c.1265), Lopa de Vega (1562), Shakespeare (c.1564), Mme de Staël (1766) as indicative influential figures. To mark ‘sixties’ is thus to think of the generations of writers they produced, and to reflect on the significance of ‘sixty’ for them, their oeuvres, and their place in literary and cultural history.  And from births, to biographies: we think of authors such as Theodor Fontane (1819-1898) who began their literary career in or near their sixties, or literary characters in their sixties such as Fontane’s own literary mirror of himself, Dubslav Stechlin.  Sixty as an interpretative lens invites us further to revisit the category of ‘maturity’, or the ‘late’ phase of an author’s work, as in Petrarch’s SenilesLetters of Old Age, begun when the author was 57 and written throughout the 1360s.

The aim of this anniversary conference is thus to explore sixty and sixties for the wealth of ‘cross-fertilization’ and breadth of coverage that Forum set out to foster in its founding statement in 1965.

Proposals should include an indicative title, an abstract of 250 words, your name, and current contract information, and be sent to forum-60@st-andrews.ac.uk by end of November 2024.  Further information on the subjects and languages covered by Forum is available at: https://academic.oup.com/fmls

Authors of selected proposals will present their work in a 20-minute paper scheduled in panels  over two days on 14-15 July 2025 at the University of St Andrews.  Financial support is available in the form of waived conference fee and subsidized accommodation for speakers, and a limited number of travel bursaries for which doctoral candidates can apply. 

Two, peer-reviewed special issues emerging from the conference are planned for 2026-7 and 2027-28.  There will also be the opportunity for contributors to act as guest editors/co-editors to further shape these issues. Forum has therefore made funding available for selected guest editors to host a workshop to bring their issue contributors together when papers are in full draft. Anniversary Editors will also benefit from the expertise of Forum’s general editors (Articles, Special Issues, Forum Prize) in final preparation stages. Colleagues are invited to indicate their interest in guest editing one of these special issues in the covering email with their abstract. 

CFP – Before Earthrise: Global Imagining in Literature and Visual Culture, 1550-1968

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Exeter College, University of Oxford, 24 June 2025 

Keynote Speaker: Professor Ayesha Ramachandran (Yale University) 

In a time of planetary crisis, our understanding of the earth as a whole is a matter of ecological and geopolitical consequence. What extinguished worldviews might be salvaged from the past, and (how) can these historical imaginings invigorate new ways of thinking the global? This one-day interdisciplinary conference will explore the theme of global imagining in literature and visual culture of the “modern age,” from the Copernican revolution up to the “earthrise” photographs of the 1960s, which captured a view of the earth from outer space for the first time. Taking as its focal point the idea and image of the terrestrial globe, the conference aims to investigate how and why artists, writers, and other thinkers imagined the earth as a whole before the age of space travel and neoliberal globalisation. We will look to past literary and artistic methods of imagining, representing, and (re)configuring the terrestrial globe across multiple chronological and cultural contexts, shedding new light on the ideological and philosophical stakes of global imagining and reassessing contemporary conceptions of the global.

Proposals may address the topic of “global imagining” in its broadest conception during the period 1550-1968. Proposals for contributions, in the form of 15-minute presentations, are welcomed from scholars at all career stages and across the humanities. Please submit 250-word paper proposals by 31 January 2025. Proposals can be sent via email to the conference organiser, Caroline Anjali Ritchie (caroline.ritchie@exeter.ox.ac.uk). Please include a 50-word bio

Link to the CFP on the TIDE Oxford website: https://tide.web.ox.ac.uk/event/earthrise.

Romantic Poets in the Wild #7: Linda Collins

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This week we are delighted to feature the poetry of Linda Collins. A New Zealander, Linda has an MA in Creative Writing (Poetry) with distinction from the University of East Anglia. She was shortlisted for the Bridport Prize, runner-up in the Mslexia poetry contest, and a finalist in the Joy Harjo single poem contest judged by Pulitzer finalist dg nanouk okpik.  Her poetry has appeared or is forthcoming in bath magg, Lighthouse, Mslexia, and Cordite, among other; and is in anthologies including All Shall be Well: An Anthology of New Poems for Julian of Norwich (Amethyst Press) andA Palace of Verandas / Palácio das Varandas (Traça Editora, Portugal). Collins is also the author of a memoir, Loss Adjustment (Ethos Books Singapore; Awa Press NZ; and Beijing Guangchen, China), about the death by suicide of her 17-year-old daughter, who was herself an emerging poet (Voicing Suicide; Ekstasis Editions, Canada).

Her current writing projects include a lyric essay on displacement for a chapbook with Faction Press, Singapore; a collaborate poem to celebrate 10 years of Dunedin as a City of Literature; and a poem for an anthology of translation into te reo (the language of New Zealand's indigenous maori).

Linda Collins. Photo by Malcolm McLeod (Instagram @malpixo).

Her creative practice is informed by the line, "she do the bereaved in different voices", in Denise Riley's "A Part Song", within a framework of poetry that writes to and away from traumatic events. Collins' work is an inquiry into craft techniques and subject matter, including those of the Oulipo school, that create distance or intimacy with a reader, the tension of attraction and aversion within this, and how, in an age of overexposure, the quaint dance of reveal and conceal creates necessary space for a reader.

I was lucky enough to work closely with Linda on her manuscript A voiding in my role as an editor at Muscaliet Press (muscaliet.co.uk). Linda has a playful and lively attention to language and a sense for the properties of a poetic line that really come to the fore in this currently unpublished collection. The poems dance between a writerly joie de vivre and a sense of deep feeling, exemplifying, to my mind, Coleridge's idea that a really good poet needs both wit and sensibility. I regret that we have not yet been able to bring A voiding out for publication as a part of Muscaliet's award-winning chapbook series. However, I hope you will enjoy this selection of poems from A voiding.

things with feathers 

My train delayed, I turn my back
on Woodbridge town centre, and set off along the riverside walk 
in the hope
of revelling in my solitary self.
Broad-bottomed boats clink anchors like old wives
having a natter and a glass of prosecco. I wave, abstractly,
and around the corner in the distance there's a wave back
from a woman in a shocking
pink dress with feather boa trim, ballet slippers, a wand,
holding a box labelled Sleeping Beauty Costume, and at that fairy moment magicked
behind her come zombies and vampires,
oh, and a child with an axe through his head. 
Sleeping Beauty in passing, in teacher voice
explains School Halloween charity walk. The children are quite safe. 
Safe?! How do I proceed
through these lines of laughing nightmare-children? 

A schoolboy Superman and his Robin rush up,
perhaps safety is reciprocal, a lone older woman 
is quite safe; point excitedly to three fairies
by the reeds of the shore feeding white swans.
‘Those girls are swan-whisperers,’ they tell me with besotted awe. Fairies caress
                                                                   white breasts at the heaving. 
Teacher shouts, Hurry up. This way. The fairies are leaving.
Swans arch sleek necks
seeking last remains of Panko pixie dust. I brush something from the breast
of my velvet lapel. 
A crumb? A tear? A feather?  

I held a cygnet once.
to laugh like her

The wind is blowing a story	shaking up your silence 
scattering grains of black sand  across the frame of memory 
a girl in a pink vest, skipping, humming, laughing
child-pudgy fingers scoop white mussel shell
or is the child the wind	the eye of it? the eye of the whirlwind 
a whirling djinn of sand grains and shell bones
  across frames, stills  still grainy frames	celluloid strips edged in black	  sand

the girl-djinn dancing  laughing as waves clap the sands, 
wave-mist rising to the space in between
sea tide  sand & the safety of landfall 
singing her laugh-song to nearby rocks
to waves	wave in wave out all wave long 
the wave length of the wave long & longer 
into the crack	 into the hollows
into the shallows of all life’s rock hollows

hollows at the edge of the space
between life & death sea	       sandstone   the girl falling away 
& the djinn is laughing joy-laughter let loose from the breath
of her  breathing the breath of her the filling of her hollow
the hollows of her clavicle heaving / laughing  laughter, it will follow

to laugh like her  open your mouth
feel the mist on your face	 the gritty sand
under your toes	          surrender to the sea	 depart the land 
it is not submitting it is not losing
be part of it	grow or dissolve in that power	  the heart of it 
it is living in the  in the    midst of the missed
a child lost	years now	memory a swirl of mist

to laugh like her is to remember her
open your mouth	       allow the wound to weep 
open your rictus mouth	  to the sky
you live still	though you, too, will die
 flowers losing their heads                                  


                                                                   In the cemetery, daffodils butter-dust
                                                                                 grass above a once-body,
                                                                                     nourish the remnants
                                                          of a ‘gone-too-soon’; nature so busy rephrasing
                                                                                      dreary ‘here lies’,
                                                                                         into an emo tune
                                                                                         for adolescence,
                                                                                              with a nod,
                                                                                                    yeah,
                                                                                           to Evanesence. 
                                                                                                        .
                                                                                    Petals scatter pollen
                                                                                   in time to wind gusts,
                                                                                    in time to four time,
                                                 wild-flowers are wild, are my wild-child, they flourish,
                                                                                 they flourish untouched.


                                                             In the cemetery, a cold snap snaps them, yet
                                             they spring up,
                                             they spring up.
                                                                      Stems bend toward their lost heads,
                                                                                 unfettered blooms bounce
                                                                                         on the once-body
                                                                                   in time to wind gusts;
                                                                             broken they bust solo moves,
                                                            strobe floor aglow, butter-dust, butter-dust.
never leaving

The light linen curtains of summer have been drawn
in every room and secured together with clothes pegs.
Each bed is made, ready for arrival months or years
from now. The skirting has been sprayed for earwigs,
spider webs have been wiped away,
though all will come back when silence settles.

The tank water has been turned off and the last of it
dribbles into the sink. The fridge still hums,
the power stays on for the freezer’s bounty
of stewed rhubarb, vegetables from the garden,
bagged up, stiff, in a hope-chest prone to mould.

Your writing shed has been closed up, 
sheaves of poem fragments filed under memories.
Copies of your books are already dusty, you leave them that way.

Suitcases have been dragged out to the car,
a last goodbye is said to the girl in school uniform
smiling aged fourteen in a photo above the TV,
where Tibetan prayer bells loll on a shelf
next to a souvenir from Raffles Hotel.
You tell her to look after the place, 
its ghosts. The lock is turned at the back door,
the security camera captures you giving it the finger.

All the leave-takings of all the years
climb into the car with you, 
they are eager for a change of scene.
The speckled thrush you called
Missus Busy-Body Thrush, found dead
six years ago in the driveway, nestles
in the passenger foot-well, quite happy.

Join us next time when we will feature something a little different: the Romantically-inspired sketches of artist Brenna Cameron Lopes. Visual media! Until then, stay frosty (but not too a-cold).

Call for Contributors: The BARS Review

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We are seeking new contributors for the BARS ReviewPlease fill out THIS FORM to let us know what kind of books you may be able to review for us. Any queries can be directed to the editor, Caroline Anjali Ritchie, at caroline.ritchie@exeter.ox.ac.uk


We thank you for your interest in reviewing for BARS! 
A list of books available for review is below - 

Austen:

Freya Johnston, Jane Austen: Early and Late (Princeton UP, 2021)

Jane Austen, Early and Late | Princeton University Press

Brontë:

Matthew Reynolds, et al. Prismatic Jane Eyre Close-Reading a World Novel Across Languages (Open Book, 2023)

Prismatic Jane Eyre: Close-Reading a World Novel Across Languages | Open Book Publishers

Clare:

Simon Kovesi and Scott McEathron, eds. New Essays on John Clare: Poetry, Culture and Community (Cambridge UP, 2015)

https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/new-essays-on-john-clare/0B886AC6D41A7A805157D3D93814DF14

Daniel Eltringham, Poetry and Commons: Postwar and Romantic Lyric in Times of Enclosure (Liverpool, 2022)

Poetry & Commons | Liverpool University Press

Galt:

Gerard Caruthers and Colin Kid, eds. The International Companion to John Galt (Scottish Literature International, 2017)

International Companion 5 – Association for Scottish Literature

Gilbert:

Paul Chesire, William Gilbert and Esoteric Romanticism: A contextual Study and Annotated Edition of The Hurricane (Liverpool UP, 2017)

William Gilbert and Esoteric Romanticism | Liverpool University Press

Keats:

Suzie Grogan, John Keats: Poetry, Life and Landscapes (Pen and Sword, 2021)

Pen and Sword Books: John Keats - Hardback

Susan J. Wolfson, A Greeting of the Spirit: Selected Poetry of john Keats with Commentaries (Harvard UP, 2021)

A Greeting of the Spirit — Harvard University Press

Lamb:

Eric G. Wilson, Dream-Child: A Life of Charles Lamb (Yale UP, 2022)

Dream-Child - Yale University Press London

Macpherson:

Dafydd Moore, ed. International Companion to James MacPherson and the Poems of Ossian (Scottish Literature International, 2017)

International Companion 4 – Association for Scottish Literature

P.B. Shelley:

Carlene Adamson, et al, eds. Shelley: Shelley Selected Poems (Routledge, 2023)

Shelley: Selected Poems - 1st Edition - Carlene Adamson - Kelvin Evere

Valentina Varinelli, Italian Impromptus: A Study of P.B. Shelley’s Writings in Italian with an Annotated Edition (LED, 2022)

Italian Impromptus: A Study of P.B. Shelley’s Writings in Italian with an Annotated Edition — PubliRES - Publications, Research, Expertise and Skills

Tolkien:

William Sherwood and Julian Eilmann, eds. The Romantic Spirit in the Works of J.R.R. Tolkien (Walking Tree, 2024)

Wilde:

Nicholas Frankel, The Critical Writings of Oscar Wilde (Harvard UP, 2022)

The Critical Writings of Oscar Wilde — Harvard University Press

Sean O’Toole, Dorian Unbound: Transnational Decadence and the Wilde Archive (Johns Hopkins UP, 2023)

Dorian Unbound | Hopkins Press

William Wordsworth:

Graham Davidson, The Intelligible Ode: Intimations of Paradise (Lutterworth, 2023)

The Intelligible Ode: Intimations of Paradise

Gothic Studies:

Dion Boucicault: The Vampire (1852) and The Phantom (1873). edited by Matthew Knight and Gary D. Rhodes.

Spectral Spain: Haunted Houses, Silent Spaces and Traumatic Memories in Post-Franco Gothic Fiction by Heidi Backes.

The New Queer Gothic: Reading Queer Girls and Women in Contemporary Fiction and Film by Robyn Ollett.

Horror in Classical Literature: ‘On a Profound and Elementary Principle' by Edmund P. Cueva. 

Elizabeth Gunning: The Foresters A Novel (1796) edited by Victoria Grace Derbyshire

Financial Gothic: Monsterized Capitalism in American Gothic Fiction by Amy Bride

Eighteenth- / Nineteenth- Century Ideas:

Julia Banister, Masculinity, Militarism and Eighteenth-Century Culture, 1689-1815 (Cambridge UP, 2018)

Masculinity, Militarism and Eighteenth-Century Culture, 1689–1815

Xiaohu Jiang, The Late Eighteenth-Century Confluence of British=German Sentimental Literature: The Lessing Brothers, Henry Mackenzie, Goethe, and Jane Austen (Lexington, 2020)

The Late Eighteenth-Century Confluence of British-German Sentimental Literature: The Lessing Brothers, Henry Mackenzie, Goethe, and Jane Austen - 9781793618504

Noah Heringman, Deep Time: A Literary History (Princeton UP, 2023)

Deep Time | Princeton University Press

Stephanie Insley Hershinow, Born Yesterday: Inexperience and the Early Realist Novel (Johns Hopkins UP, 2019)

Born Yesterday | Hopkins Press

Andrew Franta, Systems Failure: The Uses and Disorder of English Literature (Johns Hopkins UP, 2019)

Systems Failure | Hopkins Press

Ian Duncan, Human Forms: The Novel in the Age of Evolution (Princeton UP, 2019)

Human Forms | Princeton University Press

Jon Mee, Networks of Improvement: Literature, Bodies and machines in the Industrial Revolution (U of Chicago P, 2023)

Networks of Improvement: Literature, Bodies, and Machines in the Industrial Revolution, Mee

Chris Washington and Anne C. McCarthy, eds. Romanticism and Speculative Realism (Bloomsbury, 2019)

Romanticism and Speculative Realism: : Chris Washington: Bloomsbury Academic

Seventeenth-/ Eighteenth-Century Civic Development:

Simon Peter Hull, The Familiar Essay, Romantic Affect and Metropolitan Culture: The Sweet Security of Streets (Cambridge Scholars, 2018)

978-1-5275-0565-0-sample.pdf

Murray Pittock, Enlightenment in a Smart City: Edinburgh’s Civic Development 1660-1750 (Edinburgh UP, 2019)

Enlightenment in a Smart City